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Wheelchair Users Navigational Behavior: Insights from Eye Movement Data and Environment Legibility

  • Université Laval
  • LBA

Research output: Contribution to Book/Report typesContribution to conference proceedingspeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study aims to investigate how eye movement data and the legibility of the environment can help us to better understand the navigational behavior of wheelchair users (WCUs) in urban environments. For this purpose and through a field-based exploratory experiment, the legibility of a route was computed and compared with the visual behavior of two participants with different levels of wheelchair-using experience. The preliminary outcomes show the less experienced WCU has looked more intensively for information in the environment, while the more experienced one engaged in a deep cognitive process to maintain his safety. In addition, we have observed a correlation between the level of the legibility of the environment and the fixation duration and the frequency of saccades between fixations, likely leading to intensive cognitive processes in some situations. Based on these results and upcoming complementary experiments, we intend to better adapt the assistive navigation technologies for the mobility needs of WCU.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication16th International Conference on Spatial Information Theory, COSIT 2024
EditorsBenjamin Adams, Amy L. Griffin, Simon Scheider, Grant McKenzie
PublisherSchloss Dagstuhl- Leibniz-Zentrum fur Informatik GmbH, Dagstuhl Publishing
ISBN (Electronic)9783959773300
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event16th International Conference on Spatial Information Theory, COSIT 2024 - Quebec City, Canada
Duration: 17 Sept 202420 Sept 2024

Publication series

NameLeibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs
Volume315
ISSN (Print)1868-8969

Conference

Conference16th International Conference on Spatial Information Theory, COSIT 2024
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityQuebec City
Period17/09/2420/09/24

!!!Keywords

  • Eye-tracking
  • Legibility
  • Mobility
  • Navigational behavior
  • Wheelchair users

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