Framework for designing adaptable buildings through modularity and DfMA, using digital design and digital fabrication

Abstract

Adaptive building design are becoming increasingly critical in the ever-evolving construction industry landscape, marked by rapid technological advancements, resource constraints, and escalating environmental concerns. These flexible designs hold the potential to address some of the sector's most pressing challenges by integrating Design for Manufacture and Assembly (DfMA) principles with digital design and fabrication technologies, with digital design and manufacturing technologies. This seamless integration bridges the gap between conceptual design and practical implementation, poised to initiate a profound transformation within the industry. This study introduces a comprehensive, integrated conceptual framework grounded in modularity and digital design principles. It aims to identify pivotal elements and artifacts that facilitate adaptable building construction. Through this innovative framework, a heightened level of flexibility and ease of positioning is achieved, which is made possible by the standardization facilitated by digital fabrication techniques. Beyond theoretical exploration, this article-based thesis uses Design Science Reasearch and offers a collection of case studies and practical illustrations, serving as evidence of the successful implementation of modularity, digital design, and fabrication across diverse construction endeavours. These projects demonstrate substantial advantages, leading to reduced construction timelines, material waste minimization, and improved overall project efficiency. This research compiles concrete evidence of the benefits and transformative potential inherent in adopting modularity and digital fabrication within construction practices. It has the potential to actively shapes a more resilient and sustainable future for the construction industry. This is not merely an academic exercise but a contribution to the ongoing discourse on sustainable construction practices and their practical integration. The synthesis of modularity, DfMA, and digital fabrication charts an evolutionary course for the construction sector, promising buildings that respond to multifaceted challenges. These transformative practices provide a pathway toward a more sustainable future by championing sustainability, resource efficiency, and resilience throughout the building lifecycle. This research can encourage architects, engineers, and stakeholders to embrace innovative design methodologies that drive meaningful change. Ultimately, it seeks to create a more environmentally conscious, adaptable built environment. This will embody the industry's commitment to navigating the evolving landscape while steering towards a sustainable and resilient future.

Date	20 Aug 2024
Original language	American English
Awarding Institution	École de technologie supérieure
Supervisor	Ivanka Iordanova (Supervisor)